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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*july- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to pillage, attack 2 thief, scoundrel face="Times New Roman Star"1 грабить, нападать 2 вор, бродяга, голодранец face="Times New Roman Star"july- (Orkh., OUygh.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"july- (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jolqys? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?ulg|us (Sag.), c?ulg|as (Koib., Kach.) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?ulg|us? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?ul- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ulu-s?- 'to fight (of women)' face="Times New Roman Star"jolqos? 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 919. Should be separated from *jol- 'pick out' (v. sub *n/o>\lo ).
face="Times New Roman Star"*us face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 mind, reason 2 way of using smth. face="Times New Roman Star"1 ум, рассудок 2 способ использования чего-л. face="Times New Roman Star"usug| ( ? o-) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"usug| ( ? o-) 2 (MK ), us 1 (MK - Oghuz) face="Times New Roman Star"us 1 face="Times New Roman Star"us 1 (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"os 1, os- 'to think' face="Times New Roman Star"ъw|s 1 face="Times New Roman Star"us 1 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 240, 245, ЭСТЯ 1, 606-607.
face="Times New Roman Star"*dym- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to be silent 2 silently face="Times New Roman Star"1 умолкать 2 молча face="Times New Roman Star"to"n|-ko"s? 'silent person' (КСТТ ) face="Times New Roman Star"tyn- 1 (Буд. - Кальк. сл., MKypch. - Ettuhf. ) face="Times New Roman Star"dym- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tymyl- 1, tym 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tym- 1, tym 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tamal- 2 (with aberrant vocalism) face="Times New Roman Star"tim, tym 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tym 2 face="Times New Roman Star"dym- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tym 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 478, ЭСТЯ 3, 340-341.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Abuc?-ka face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 husband, old man 2 foster-mother 3 elder sister 4 uncle face="Times New Roman Star"1 муж, старик 2 кормилица 3 старшая сестра 4 дядя face="Times New Roman Star"avyc?g|a, abuc?g|a 1, abuc?qa 2 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"avyc?g|a 1 (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"abus? 3 dial. face="Times New Roman Star"abus?qa, awucqa 1 dial. (Sib.) face="Times New Roman Star"abus?qa, avus?qa 4 (Abush. , Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"apsax, apc?ax, Koib. abysqa 1 face="Times New Roman Star"aps?yj 1, aps?aq 'bear' face="Times New Roman Star"aps?yjaq 1; 'bear' face="Times New Roman Star"obas?ka face="Times New Roman Star"as?aq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"as?yn/aq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"abys?qa 1 face="Times New Roman Star"abys?qa 1 dial. face="Times New Roman Star"abys?qa 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 1, 60-61, EDT 6, Егоров 274-275, Федотов II 282, Аникин 72. Chuv. is not quite regular and may be an early loanword from Tat. Formally the Turk. word may be derived from *aba 'elder in the mother's line' (+ dimin. -c?).
face="Times New Roman Star"*bo:r- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of plant or tree face="Times New Roman Star"вид дерева или растения face="Times New Roman Star"bo:rz?|aq 'эфедра' face="Times New Roman Star"borsuq 'yew' face="Times New Roman Star"boru: 'хвощ' face="Times New Roman Star"boruq 'small reed'
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kaj- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to pay respect face="Times New Roman Star"относиться уважительно face="Times New Roman Star"qaj- (Yenis., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"qaj- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kajyr- face="Times New Roman Star"xaj- face="Times New Roman Star"xaj de:r 'to still, pacify' face="Times New Roman Star"qajys?- face="Times New Roman Star"qajys- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 674, ЭСТЯ 5, 194.
face="Times New Roman Star"*gEne face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"again, also, however face="Times New Roman Star"снова, также, однако face="Times New Roman Star"kene (MKypch.) face="Times New Roman Star"gene face="Times New Roman Star"ga"na" face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 4, 115.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Ku"l/u"l face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 rat 2 mole face="Times New Roman Star"1 крыса 2 крот face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?o"l (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z@l 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z?u"l 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?o"l 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 5, 155. Turk. > Kalm. ku"s?l (KW 248).
face="Times New Roman Star"*dabul face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"storm, strong wind face="Times New Roman Star"буря, сильный ветер face="Times New Roman Star"(dial. ) dag|yl face="Times New Roman Star"dawyl face="Times New Roman Star"dawul (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"dowul face="Times New Roman Star"to:l (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"tъw|vъw|l face="Times New Roman Star"tyal face="Times New Roman Star"tyal face="Times New Roman Star"dobul, do:l face="Times New Roman Star"dawyl face="Times New Roman Star"dawyl face="Times New Roman Star"dawyl face="Times New Roman Star"tawul face="Times New Roman Star"dawyl face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 476, Лексика 46-47, Stachowski 236-237.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kyt face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"not enough, insufficient face="Times New Roman Star"недостаточный, скудный face="Times New Roman Star"kyt; kytlyk 'Ungenu"gendheit, Hungersnot' face="Times New Roman Star"qyt (AH , IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"qitig|ir 'miserly' face="Times New Roman Star"Gyt face="Times New Roman Star"Gyt face="Times New Roman Star"qytyj 'miserly' face="Times New Roman Star"x@d@x 'compulsion' face="Times New Roman Star"qydyg| 'oppressed' face="Times New Roman Star"qydyq 'dwarf', qytyj- 'secretive', qytyraj- 'lean and small' face="Times New Roman Star"qytyqtan- 'to be offended' face="Times New Roman Star"qyt face="Times New Roman Star"qytlyq 'hunger' (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"qyt face="Times New Roman Star"qyt face="Times New Roman Star"qyt face="Times New Roman Star"qyt face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 268, ЭСТЯ 6, 252.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ja.pytak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"without saddle face="Times New Roman Star"без седла face="Times New Roman Star"jabytaq (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"japyldaq (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"jawdaq face="Times New Roman Star"jabytaq face="Times New Roman Star"japbyllaq face="Times New Roman Star"c?abdax face="Times New Roman Star"c?abydaq face="Times New Roman Star"d/abydaq face="Times New Roman Star"sybydax face="Times New Roman Star"c?awydaq face="Times New Roman Star"jalburdaq face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 873, ЭСТЯ 4, 49-50.
face="Times New Roman Star"*TAdgun face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of big river face="Times New Roman Star"большая, непересыхающая сезонно река face="Times New Roman Star"tad|g|un (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 453: Clauson suggests a reading tod|g|un (deriving the word from tod|- 'fill'), but there is no waw in the text.
face="Times New Roman Star"*dele(g) face="Times New Roman Star"squirrel face="Times New Roman Star"белка face="Times New Roman Star"da"la" face="Times New Roman Star"da"le (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"Pers. dale| < dalag| 'куница' = Sanglechi, 'marmot' Yigdha, 'барсук' тадж. диал., см. Пахалина Вах. 200 + ряд вост. форм <*dars?y. Ст.-К. 166 - вах. форма иначе, глупо.
face="Times New Roman Star"*go":li- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to bury face="Times New Roman Star"хоронить face="Times New Roman Star"ko"li- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"go":le- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 716. Despite Clauson, not connected with ko"le- 'to shade'.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Ku"lmu"r/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"male chamois face="Times New Roman Star"самец серны face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lmu"z (KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lbu"s face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lmu"s face="Times New Roman Star"xu"lbu"s face="Times New Roman Star"xu"lbu"s face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 5, 139, Лексика 153.
face="Times New Roman Star"*[j]eglek face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"stork face="Times New Roman Star"аист face="Times New Roman Star"leglek face="Times New Roman Star"la"jla"k face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 316 (hardly from Arab.)
face="Times New Roman Star"*o"l/u"n face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 shoulder joint 2 shoulder bone 3 chest 4 collar bone 5 shoulder face="Times New Roman Star"1 плечевой сгиб 2 плечевая кость 3 грудь 4 ключица 5 плечо face="Times New Roman Star"o"s?u"n (OUygh.) 'some body part (shoulder joint?)' face="Times New Roman Star"o"s?u"n (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) u"z?u"n 2 face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) o"s?ni, o"s?ne 5 face="Times New Roman Star"o"s?tu" 5 face="Times New Roman Star"o"z?u"n 4 face="Times New Roman Star"o"z?u"n 'upper arm' face="Times New Roman Star"o"'x/u"n 5 face="Times New Roman Star"o"s?u"n 3 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 263, Дыбо 160, Лексика 241-242. Stachowski 201 compares also Yak., Dolg. o"ttu"k 'hip' ( < *o"l/u"n-ik).
face="Times New Roman Star"*ku"du"- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"affair face="Times New Roman Star"дело face="Times New Roman Star"is? ku"du"k (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"is? ku"d|u"k (KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"k@r@s?- 'to hire, be hired' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 702.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kok- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to smell badly, to give out a smell of burning face="Times New Roman Star"плохо пахнуть, пахнуть горелым face="Times New Roman Star"qoq- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kok- face="Times New Roman Star"Goxu (n.), Goxu- face="Times New Roman Star"qoq (n.), qoqa- face="Times New Roman Star"qoqy- 'to be fragrant' face="Times New Roman Star"qoq- face="Times New Roman Star"qoqu, qoqy (n.) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 609, ЭСТЯ 6, 34.
face="Times New Roman Star"*o"d(r)en|i face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"maple face="Times New Roman Star"клен face="Times New Roman Star"o"je|n|ke, o"re|n|ge face="Times New Roman Star"u"ra"n|gi face="Times New Roman Star"v@w|rene face="Times New Roman Star"ujen|ki face="Times New Roman Star"o"ja"n|ka" face="Times New Roman Star"u"rge face="Times New Roman Star"u"rge face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 522, Дмитриева 1972, 191, Егоров 52, Федотов 1, 118, Bla"sing 2002 .
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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